Difference between revisions of "Botany"
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Botany has its origins in the gardens created by [[Sir Andrew Balfour (1630-1694)]] in 1668, assisted by [[Sir Robert Sibbald (1641-1722)]]. They created a garden at Holyrood and charged James Sutherland (c1639-1719) to look after it. Sutherland procured additional land next to Trinity Hospital in 1675. A year later he was appointed to teach at the [[University of Edinburgh|College]] though this was not fully formalised until 1695 when he was also appointed King's Botanist and Keeper of the Royal Garden at Holyrood. | Botany has its origins in the gardens created by [[Sir Andrew Balfour (1630-1694)]] in 1668, assisted by [[Sir Robert Sibbald (1641-1722)]]. They created a garden at Holyrood and charged James Sutherland (c1639-1719) to look after it. Sutherland procured additional land next to Trinity Hospital in 1675. A year later he was appointed to teach at the [[University of Edinburgh|College]] though this was not fully formalised until 1695 when he was also appointed King's Botanist and Keeper of the Royal Garden at Holyrood. | ||
| − | == Professors of Botany | + | == Professors of Botany == |
* [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1676-1705 | * [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1676-1705 | ||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
* [[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]], 1738-1760 | * [[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]], 1738-1760 | ||
| − | == | + | == King's Botanist and Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens == |
* [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1699-1714 | * [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1699-1714 | ||
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Charles Preston (1660-1711)]], |
* [[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]], 1716- | * [[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]], 1716- | ||
| − | Thereafter the two positions stayed combined | + | Thereafter the two positions stayed combined as a joint appointment |
| + | == Professor of Botany and King's Botanist (Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens) == | ||
* [[John Hope (1725-1786)]] 1761-1786 | * [[John Hope (1725-1786)]] 1761-1786 | ||
* [[Daniel Rutherford (1748-1819)]], 1786-1819 | * [[Daniel Rutherford (1748-1819)]], 1786-1819 | ||
Revision as of 15:08, 2 June 2014
Origins
Botany has its origins in the gardens created by Sir Andrew Balfour (1630-1694) in 1668, assisted by Sir Robert Sibbald (1641-1722). They created a garden at Holyrood and charged James Sutherland (c1639-1719) to look after it. Sutherland procured additional land next to Trinity Hospital in 1675. A year later he was appointed to teach at the College though this was not fully formalised until 1695 when he was also appointed King's Botanist and Keeper of the Royal Garden at Holyrood.
Professors of Botany
- James Sutherland (c1639–1719), 1676-1705
- Charles Preston (1660-1711), 1706-1711
- George Preston (1665-1749), 1712-1738
- Charles Alston (1685-1760), 1738-1760
King's Botanist and Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens
- James Sutherland (c1639–1719), 1699-1714
- Charles Preston (1660-1711),
- Charles Alston (1685-1760), 1716-
Thereafter the two positions stayed combined as a joint appointment
Professor of Botany and King's Botanist (Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens)
- John Hope (1725-1786) 1761-1786
- Daniel Rutherford (1748-1819), 1786-1819
- Robert Graham (1786-1845), 1820-1845
- John Hutton Balfour (1808-1884), October 22, 1845
- Alexander Dickson (1836–1887), 1879-1887
- Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour (1853-1922), 1888-1922
- Sir William Wright Smith (1875-1956), 1922-1956
thereafter the Chair was separated from that of Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens
- Robert Brown (1908-1999), 1958-1977
- Michael Magson Yeoman, 1978-1993
- Sir William Wright Smith (1875-1956), 1922-1956