Difference between revisions of "Botany"

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== Professors of Botany and Materia Medica in the College ==
 
== Professors of Botany and Materia Medica in the College ==
  
* [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1676-1705  
+
# [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1676-1705  
* [[Charles Preston (1660-1711)]], 1706-1711  
+
# [[Charles Preston (1660-1711)]], 1706-1711  
* [[George Preston (1665-1749)]], 1712-1738
+
# [[George Preston (1665-1749)]], 1712-1738
* [[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]],  1738-1760  
+
# [[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]],  1738-1760  
* [[John Hope (1725-1786)]] 1761-1786  
+
# [[John Hope (1725-1786)]] 1761-1786  
* [[Daniel Rutherford (1748-1819)]], 1786-1819  
+
# [[Daniel Rutherford (1748-1819)]], 1786-1819  
* [[Robert Graham (1786-1845)]], 1820-1845  
+
# [[Robert Graham (1786-1845)]], 1820-1845  
* [[John Hutton Balfour (1808-1884)]], October 22, 1845
+
# [[John Hutton Balfour (1808-1884)]], October 22, 1845
* [[Alexander Dickson (1836–1887)]], 1879-1887
+
# [[Alexander Dickson (1836–1887)]], 1879-1887
* [[Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour (1853-1922)]], 1888-1922
+
# [[Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour (1853-1922)]], 1888-1922
* [[Sir William Wright Smith (1875-1956)]], 1922-1956
+
# [[Sir William Wright Smith (1875-1956)]], 1922-1956
 
thereafter the Chair was separated from that of Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens
 
thereafter the Chair was separated from that of Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens
* [[Robert Brown (1908-1999)]], 1958-1977
+
# [[Robert Brown (1908-1999)]], 1958-1977
* Michael Magson Yeoman, 1978-1993
+
# Michael Magson Yeoman, 1978-1993
  
 
== Regius Professors of Botany and Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens ==
 
== Regius Professors of Botany and Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens ==
  
* [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1699-1714
+
# [[James Sutherland (c1639–1719)]], 1699-1714
 
* ??
 
* ??
 
* *[[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]], 1716-
 
* *[[Charles Alston (1685-1760)]], 1716-

Revision as of 14:52, 2 June 2014

Origins

Botany has its origins in the gardens created by Sir Andrew Balfour (1630-1694) in 1668, assisted by Sir Robert Sibbald (1641-1722). They created a garden at Holyrood and charged James Sutherland (c1639-1719) to look after it. Sutherland procured additional land next to Trinity Hospital in 1675. A year later he was appointed to teach at the College though this was not fully formalised until 1695 when he was also appointed King's Botanist and Keeper of the Royal Garden at Holyrood.

Professors of Botany and Materia Medica in the College

  1. James Sutherland (c1639–1719), 1676-1705
  2. Charles Preston (1660-1711), 1706-1711
  3. George Preston (1665-1749), 1712-1738
  4. Charles Alston (1685-1760), 1738-1760
  5. John Hope (1725-1786) 1761-1786
  6. Daniel Rutherford (1748-1819), 1786-1819
  7. Robert Graham (1786-1845), 1820-1845
  8. John Hutton Balfour (1808-1884), October 22, 1845
  9. Alexander Dickson (1836–1887), 1879-1887
  10. Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour (1853-1922), 1888-1922
  11. Sir William Wright Smith (1875-1956), 1922-1956

thereafter the Chair was separated from that of Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens

  1. Robert Brown (1908-1999), 1958-1977
  2. Michael Magson Yeoman, 1978-1993

Regius Professors of Botany and Keeper of the Royal Botanic Gardens

  1. James Sutherland (c1639–1719), 1699-1714