Difference between revisions of "Leon Trotsky (1879-1940)"

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[[File:Trotsig.jpg|right|border|thumb|300px|Trotsky's signature]]
 
[[File:Trotsig.jpg|right|border|thumb|300px|Trotsky's signature]]
 
Leon Trotsky (Len Davidovitch Bornstein), 1879-1940, Russian revolutionary and co-architect of the Russian Revolution, has an interesting ''what if'' connection with the University of Edinburgh.  He was invited to stand for election as [[Rector]] in 1935 by [[Reginald Nathaniel Levitt]] on behalf of a group of students 'of all shades of political opinion'. Though honoured, he felt compelled to decline the invitation.
 
Leon Trotsky (Len Davidovitch Bornstein), 1879-1940, Russian revolutionary and co-architect of the Russian Revolution, has an interesting ''what if'' connection with the University of Edinburgh.  He was invited to stand for election as [[Rector]] in 1935 by [[Reginald Nathaniel Levitt]] on behalf of a group of students 'of all shades of political opinion'. Though honoured, he felt compelled to decline the invitation.
 
His own translation of the letter is as follows:
 
 
<blockquote>I  am  very  grateful  to  you  for  your  unexpected  and  flattering  proposal  to  enter  my  candidacy  for  the  office  of  Lord  Rector  of  the  University  of  Edinburgh.  The  freedom  from  nationalistic  considerations  which  is  revealed  in  this  offer  does  great  honour  to  the  spirit  of  the  Edinburgh  students.  I  appreciate  your  confidence  all  the  more  since,  in  your  own  words,  you  are  not  daunted  by  the  refusal  of  the  British  Government  to  grant  me  a  visa.  However,  I  do  not  consider  myself  entitled  to  accept  your  offer.  The  election  of  the  Lord  Rector  takes  place,  as  you  say,  on  an  apolitical basis,  and  your  letter  is  signed  by  representatives  of  all  shades  of  political  opinion.  But  I  myself  occupy  too  definite  a  political  position:  all  my  active  life  since  my  youth  has  been  devoted  to  the  revolutionary  liberation  of  the  proletariat  from  the  yoke  of  capital.  I  have  no  other  claim  to  occupy  any  responsible  position,  I  would  thus  consider  it  treasonable  to  the  working  class  and  disloyal  to  you  to  appear  in  any  public  sphere  under  any  but  the  Bolshevik  banner.  I  do  not  doubt  that  you  will  find  a  candidate  much  better  suited  to  the  traditions  of  your  university.  I  wish  you  success  in  your  enterprises  with  all  my  heart  and  remain  gratefully.</blockquote>
 
  
 
This was the same year that [[Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936)]] was invited but also declined to stand.  It was [[Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby (1861-1936)|Viscount Allenby of Megiddo]] who went on to become the Edinburgh University Rector in 1935, though he died very suddenly in London the following year from a ruptured cerebral aneurysm - on 14 May 1936. [[Sir Herbert John Clifford Grierson (1866-1960)|Sir Herbert Grierson]] was elected in the ensuing [[Rectorial Election, 1936|Rectorial Election]].
 
This was the same year that [[Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936)]] was invited but also declined to stand.  It was [[Edmund Henry Hynman Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby (1861-1936)|Viscount Allenby of Megiddo]] who went on to become the Edinburgh University Rector in 1935, though he died very suddenly in London the following year from a ruptured cerebral aneurysm - on 14 May 1936. [[Sir Herbert John Clifford Grierson (1866-1960)|Sir Herbert Grierson]] was elected in the ensuing [[Rectorial Election, 1936|Rectorial Election]].

Revision as of 14:22, 10 August 2016

Trotsky's signature

Leon Trotsky (Len Davidovitch Bornstein), 1879-1940, Russian revolutionary and co-architect of the Russian Revolution, has an interesting what if connection with the University of Edinburgh. He was invited to stand for election as Rector in 1935 by Reginald Nathaniel Levitt on behalf of a group of students 'of all shades of political opinion'. Though honoured, he felt compelled to decline the invitation.

This was the same year that Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936) was invited but also declined to stand. It was Viscount Allenby of Megiddo who went on to become the Edinburgh University Rector in 1935, though he died very suddenly in London the following year from a ruptured cerebral aneurysm - on 14 May 1936. Sir Herbert Grierson was elected in the ensuing Rectorial Election.

Trotsky had been exiled from Russia in 1929 and his reply to Levitt was written less than a fortnight before he left France, after two years there, to begin a year and a half in Norway. Just a year after the invitation from Edinburgh students, Trotsky settled in Mexico. On 20 August 1940, acting on the orders of Stalin, Ramon Mercader attacked Trotsky with an ice pick and he died the next day.

Sources

Trotsky’s Diary in Exile, 1935 (Faber & Faber, 1958)

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