James Reid

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James Reid was appointed Public Professor of Metaphysics at Edinburgh University in 1620.


Biography

Reid studied under John Adamson at Edinburgh University and graduated MA in July 1600. He returned to the University as a regent on 21 December 1603, and became one of the fledgling University longest-serving teachers. He tutored no fewer than six classes through to graduation in 1606, 1610, 1614, 1618, 1622, and 1626. According to Thomas Craufurd, this was a 'flourishing time of the Universitie’, as Reid and his fellow regents were 'both able and painful [i.e. conscientious]'. They acquired ‘much authority’ through the combination of 'long experience' and 'knowledge'. As the country itself was enjoying 'a deep calme of peace', the 'followers of learning' were offered 'many great occasions of encouragement'. On 19 July 1617, Young was one of the regents commanded by King James to participate in a disputation before him at Stirling Castle. " Young disputed upon the Aristotelian theory of Local Motion, prompting the King to pun that 'Mr. Young is very old in Aristotle'. In 1620, Young was appointed Public Professor of Mathematics, which required him to give two public lectures a week, in addition to his duties as Regent of Philosophy. This was a small but significant step towards specialization and the creation of a faculty system. Young died in office in 1623.

Sources

  • Thomas Craufurd, History of the University of Edinburgh, from 1580 to 1646: To Which is Prefixed the Charter Granted to the College by James VI of Scotland, in 1582 (Edinburgh: Printed by A. Neill & Co., 1808)
  • Sir Alexander Grant, The Story of the University of Edinburgh during its First Three Hundred Years, 2 vols (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1884)